Eiser C, Levitt G, Leiper A, Havermans T, Donovan C
Department of Psychology, University of Exeter, Devon.
Arch Dis Child. 1996 Nov;75(5):405-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.75.5.405.
Follow up for survivors of childhood cancer is considered essential in order to document any continuing impact on growth, fertility and other systems, as well as provide appropriate care and information to individuals themselves. Appropriate follow up needs to take into account the survivors' own views about reasons for attendance and perceived satisfaction with the services provided. Information was sought from 93 survivors (more than five years from diagnosis) and 68 of their parents regarding current attendance, understanding of the purpose of the clinic and satisfaction, and future preferences. Patients' main reasons for attending were to gain reassurance that they were well and information about the disease. There were some discrepancies between the types of information patients would like from clinic attendance and what they remembered being given. Parents were more positive than patients. Our data suggest that (i) knowledge in survivors is poor and (ii) it may be possible to define a subgroup for whom less frequent follow up is appropriate. A key component of care must involve education of patients, both about their past and the implications for future health.
儿童癌症幸存者的随访被认为至关重要,以便记录对生长、生育及其他系统的任何持续影响,并为个体自身提供适当的护理和信息。适当的随访需要考虑幸存者自身对于就诊原因及对所提供服务的满意度的看法。我们从93名幸存者(确诊后超过五年)及其68名父母那里收集了关于当前就诊情况、对诊所目的的理解和满意度以及未来偏好的信息。患者就诊的主要原因是获得自己健康状况良好的安心感以及有关疾病的信息。患者希望从诊所就诊中获得的信息类型与他们记得所得到的信息之间存在一些差异。父母比患者更积极。我们的数据表明:(i)幸存者的知识水平较差;(ii)可能可以确定一个随访频率较低也合适的亚组。护理的一个关键组成部分必须包括对患者进行教育,内容既涉及他们的过去,也涉及对未来健康的影响。