Tokunaga S, Morita S, Tomita Y, Toshima Y, Masuda M, Imoto Y, Fukumura F, Nakano T, Tominaga R, Kawachi R, Yasui H
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. 1996 Dec;49(13):1063-8.
Japanese Society of Cryopreserved Thoracic Tissue Implantation was recently set up. Cryopreserved allograft valves are about to pervade in Japan. To clarify the interest, demands and supply of cryopreserved allograft valve in the area of Kyushu and Yamaguchi, we performed questionnaire investigation regarding this issue. Collection rate of this questionnaire was 87.5% (35/40 hospitals). Ninety-seven percent of the hospitals answered that they were interested in cryopreserved allograft. Ninety-four percent of the hospitals answered that they did not ethically hesitate to use cryopreserved allograft. Ninety-one percent of the hospitals hoped to perform cardiac surgery using allograft aortic valve if allograft is available. With respect to securing donors of allograft, two-third of the hospitals did not decide whether they could be involved in obtaining donors of allograft. As the number of the cadaver kidney donors is about 20 per year in the area of Kyushu and Yamaguchi, shortage of donors of allograft valve is anticipated.
日本冷冻保存胸组织植入学会最近成立。冷冻保存的同种异体瓣膜即将在日本普及。为了弄清九州和山口地区对冷冻保存同种异体瓣膜的关注、需求和供应情况,我们针对此问题进行了问卷调查。该问卷的回收率为87.5%(40家医院中的35家)。97%的医院表示对冷冻保存同种异体瓣膜感兴趣。94%的医院表示在伦理上对使用冷冻保存同种异体瓣膜没有顾虑。91%的医院希望在有同种异体瓣膜可用时使用同种异体主动脉瓣进行心脏手术。关于确保同种异体瓣膜的供体,三分之二的医院尚未决定是否能够参与获取同种异体瓣膜的供体。由于在九州和山口地区每年尸体肾供体的数量约为20例,预计同种异体瓣膜供体短缺。