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在阅片箱前的住院医师研讨会:一种实验方法。

Resident conference at the viewbox: an experimental approach.

作者信息

Collins J, Garofalo R S, Albanese M A

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison 53792-3252, USA.

出版信息

Acad Radiol. 1996 Nov;3(11):962-7. doi: 10.1016/s1076-6332(96)80312-6.

DOI:10.1016/s1076-6332(96)80312-6
PMID:8959188
Abstract

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES

To develop and test an experimental radiology resident conference format designed to incorporate more cases, improve visibility of cases, increase resident participation, decrease resident anxiety, and provide residents with feedback on their oral presentation skills.

METHODS

Sixteen radiology residents were paired into eight teams. Each team was given an identical packet of eight chest radiograph cases, assigned a viewbox, and given 16 minutes to review the cases. Each case was then discussed in front of the group, by one resident from a team, such that all teams participated in oral presentation. The conference moderator provided a written handout, discussion of the findings, and diagnosis for each case. Residents anonymously evaluated each other's performance, the experimental conference format, and 15 traditional conferences.

RESULTS

Residents subjectively found the experimental conference to be a statistically significant improvement over the traditional conferences in certain areas (P < .05).

CONCLUSION

The experimental conference serves as a valuable alternative to the traditional "hot-seat" conference.

摘要

原理与目的

开发并测试一种实验性放射科住院医师会议形式,旨在纳入更多病例、提高病例的可见度、增加住院医师的参与度、减轻住院医师的焦虑,并为住院医师提供关于其口头报告技巧的反馈。

方法

16名放射科住院医师被配对成8个小组。每个小组都收到一整套包含8例胸部X光片病例的资料,分配一个阅片箱,并给予16分钟时间来查看病例。然后,每个小组的一名住院医师在小组面前讨论每个病例,以便所有小组都参与口头报告。会议主持人提供书面资料、对检查结果的讨论以及每个病例的诊断。住院医师对彼此的表现、实验性会议形式以及15次传统会议进行匿名评估。

结果

住院医师主观上发现,在某些方面,实验性会议与传统会议相比有统计学意义上的显著改善(P < 0.05)。

结论

实验性会议是传统“热座”会议的一种有价值的替代形式。

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