Ali Y, Popescu N A, Woodlock T J
Department of Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Rochester, NY 14611, USA.
J Natl Med Assoc. 1996 Nov;88(11):714-6.
Splenomegaly, when present as a manifestation of sarcoidosis, may cause pressure symptoms and hypersplenism. Literature reports of giant splenomegaly are few in number and describe the use of aggressive intervention with systemic steroids and splenectomy. However, the natural history of splenic sarcoidosis is not well-defined, particularly the potential for spontaneous remission as seen in pulmonary sarcoidosis. In the case described here, a spontaneous remission of giant splenomegaly from sarcoidosis was observed. Careful follow-up appears to be appropriate management for at least some of these patients.
脾肿大作为结节病的一种表现时,可能会引起压迫症状和脾功能亢进。关于巨大脾肿大的文献报道数量不多,且描述了采用全身用类固醇和脾切除术进行积极干预的情况。然而,脾脏结节病的自然病程尚不明确,尤其是像在肺部结节病中所见的自发缓解的可能性。在本文所述病例中,观察到结节病所致的巨大脾肿大出现了自发缓解。对于至少部分此类患者,密切随访似乎是合适的处理方法。