Bauer J J, Mcleod D G, Moul J W
Department of Surgery, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington DC 20307-5001, USA.
Mil Med. 1996 Nov;161(11):646-53.
Prostate cancer is a significant health care problem in this country. With an aging population of men, increased public awareness, and use of prostate-specific antigen screening programs, this disease will continue to increase in incidence. This paper addresses the recent dramatically increased incidence and stage migration to earlier disease, the implications of these trends, and specific comparisons about the evolving therapies between 1989 and 1994 at Walter Reed Army Medical Center. A basic review of diagnosis and treatment options are outlined for use by the non-urologist. New and exciting developments in the field are also discussed.
前列腺癌是该国一个重大的医疗保健问题。随着男性人口老龄化、公众意识提高以及前列腺特异性抗原筛查项目的应用,这种疾病的发病率将持续上升。本文阐述了近期发病率急剧上升以及疾病分期向早期转移的情况、这些趋势的影响,以及1989年至1994年间沃尔特·里德陆军医疗中心在不断发展的治疗方法方面的具体比较。本文还为非泌尿科医生概述了诊断和治疗方案的基本回顾内容。同时也讨论了该领域新的、令人兴奋的进展。