Castellví J, Pares D, Ramos E, Serrano T, de Oca J, Martí-Ragué J
Servicio de Cirugía General, Hospital de Beilvitge, Hospitalel de Llobregat (Barcelona).
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1996 Aug;88(8):566-8.
Cavernous haemangioma of the rectum is an unusual hamartomatous malformation. Patients usually present with painless massive rectal bleeding that generally begins at an early age and frequently surgery is necessary. To avoid abdominoperineal resection of the rectum in these patients, a procedure of colo-anal sleeve anastomosis, that includes a large rectal mucosectomy, has been described. However, in our opinion, if affectation of other pelvic organs can been excluded by MRI, it is easier to do a conservative proctectomy with colo-anal anastomosis. We present a case in a seventeen years old patient.
直肠海绵状血管瘤是一种罕见的错构瘤畸形。患者通常表现为无痛性大量直肠出血,一般发病较早,常常需要进行手术。为避免对这些患者行直肠腹会阴切除术,有人描述了一种包括大范围直肠黏膜切除的结肠肛管套叠吻合术。然而,我们认为,如果通过磁共振成像(MRI)排除了其他盆腔器官受累,那么行保留肛门的直肠切除术加结肠肛管吻合术会更容易。我们报告一例17岁患者的病例。