Londono-Schimmer E E, Ritchie J K, Hawley P R
St Mark's Hospital, London, UK.
Br J Surg. 1994 Aug;81(8):1235-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800810854.
Diffuse cavernous haemangioma of the rectum is an unusual lesion. In 1971 Parks and co-workers described resection and coloanal sleeve anastomosis as an alternative operation in the treatment of this rare malformation. The clinical presentation, diagnosis and long-term results of patients with this condition managed by such a surgical technique are described. Resection and coloanal sleeve anastomosis offers major advantages such as a lower risk of intraoperative bleeding, no risk of damaging the pelvic nerves, sparing of continence and avoidance of a permanent colostomy. It should therefore be considered the treatment of choice for this uncommon condition.
直肠弥漫性海绵状血管瘤是一种罕见的病变。1971年,帕克斯及其同事描述了切除及结肠肛管套叠吻合术,作为治疗这种罕见畸形的一种替代手术。本文描述了采用这种手术技术治疗的此类患者的临床表现、诊断及长期结果。切除及结肠肛管套叠吻合术具有诸多主要优点,如术中出血风险较低、无损伤盆腔神经的风险、保留控便能力以及避免永久性结肠造口术。因此,对于这种罕见病症,该手术应被视为首选治疗方法。