Sabanchiev S Iu, Temmoev D Ch
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 1996(8):15-6.
The study covered materials on 48 drivers who underwent 2 and more traffic accidents during the year. The highest share of traffic accidents due to the morbid conditions of the drivers is associated with epilepsy (20 examinees), acute alcohol and drugs intoxication occupies the second place (15 examinees), medical history of head injury appeared in 13 drivers, arterial hypertension-in 3 examinees, diabetes mellitus-in 2 subjects. The examinees having such conditions demonstrated variable consciousness disorders (short-time coma, dazed conditions) during driving, so traffic accidents occurred as the result.
该研究涵盖了48名在一年内发生2起及以上交通事故的司机的资料。因司机疾病状况导致的交通事故中,癫痫患者所占比例最高(20名受试者),急性酒精和药物中毒位居第二(15名受试者),13名司机有头部受伤病史,3名受试者有动脉高血压病史,2名受试者有糖尿病病史。有这些状况的受试者在驾驶过程中表现出不同程度的意识障碍(短暂昏迷、神志恍惚),因而导致了交通事故的发生。