Beltrami V, Buonsanto A, Di Nuzzo D, Lattanzio R
Istituto di Clinica Chirurgica Generale, Università degli Studi di Chieti.
Chir Ital. 1995;47(3):48-51.
A correlation between the personality profile and the clinical history in lung cancer patients was studied. Selection of cases included in the sample only surgical patients with a medium educational level and a tested capability to understand a specific questionnaire. One hundred and seventy patients were selected and the so-called C.R.I.C.S. (Clinical-Rated Inventory of Character Style) was applied. Score variations were recorded after curative resection as well as during relapse. Changes in the character profile pattern were found in all subjects who experienced the disease and its surgical treatment. These changes occurred either in "regression"-with an increase of schizoid, narcissistic or hysterical aspects-or in a "positive evolution", with a decrease of paranoid traits and into a depressive position. The two groups of responses demonstrated a similar percentage.
对肺癌患者的人格特征与临床病史之间的相关性进行了研究。样本中病例的选择仅包括中等教育水平且具备理解特定问卷能力的手术患者。选取了170名患者并应用了所谓的C.R.I.C.S.（性格风格临床评定量表）。记录了根治性切除后以及复发期间的得分变化。在所有经历疾病及其手术治疗的受试者中均发现了性格特征模式的变化。这些变化要么是“退行”——分裂样、自恋或癔症方面增加，要么是“积极演变”——偏执特征减少并转向抑郁状态。两组反应的比例相似。
