Kadoshnikova M Iu, Brusintseva O V, Startseva E A, El'chinova G I, Petrova N V, Bukina A M, Mamedova R A, Ginter E K
Genetika. 1996 Aug;32(8):1142-7.
Results of genetic demographic investigation of three nations located in west Bryanskaya oblast (Klintsovskii, Klimovskii, and Starodubskii nations) are presented. A comparison is made with respect to a number of demographic parameters of "southern" (Krasnodar) and "northern" (Kirov) Russian populations. A low level of the Crow index, which is associated with a differential mortality rate, Im = 0.07, was established in the population studied. This fact significantly distinguishes the population of Bryanskaya oblast from other studied Russian populations. With respect to sex and age structure and the Crow index, the Bryansk population is comparable to the southern Krasnodar population, while in terms of level of isolation and inbreeding, the Bryansk population is similar to the northern Kirov population. Moreover, it was found that the Chernobyl meltdown in 1986 did not lead to any change in the genetic demographic situation in the three studied nations.
介绍了位于布良斯克州西部的三个民族（克林采夫斯基、克里莫夫斯基和斯塔罗杜布斯基民族）的遗传人口调查结果。将其与俄罗斯“南部”（克拉斯诺达尔）和“北部”（基洛夫）人群的一些人口参数进行了比较。在所研究的人群中确定了与差异死亡率相关的低水平克劳指数，Im = 0.07。这一事实使布良斯克州的人群与其他研究的俄罗斯人群显著区分开来。在性别和年龄结构以及克劳指数方面，布良斯克人群与南部的克拉斯诺达尔人群相当，而在隔离和近亲繁殖水平方面，布良斯克人群与北部的基洛夫人群相似。此外，还发现1986年的切尔诺贝利核事故并未导致所研究的三个民族的遗传人口状况发生任何变化。
