Hernández-Guzmán L, Sánchez-Sosa J J
Facultad de Psicología, U.N.A.M., Tlalpan México, D.F., México.
Adolescence. 1996 Winter;31(124):955-63.
On the basis of consistent antecedents linking anxiety and maladaptive problems such as school failure, substance abuse, and somatic complaints, a retrospective study was conducted in order to gain understanding of more specific parenting variables related to anxiety in 3,432 Mexican adolescents. Data were collected through the application of the Health, Lifestyles and Behavior Inventory which contains sections measuring typical psychological complaints, family interaction and child-rearing practices, and socioeconomic variables. Factor analysis produced three anxiety-related factors and two parent-child interaction factors. Significant negative correlations were found between desirable father-child and mother-child interactions for all three anxiety factors.
基于将焦虑与诸如学业失败、药物滥用和躯体不适等适应不良问题联系起来的一致先例，开展了一项回顾性研究，旨在了解与3432名墨西哥青少年焦虑相关的更具体的养育变量。通过应用《健康、生活方式和行为量表》收集数据，该量表包含测量典型心理不适、家庭互动和育儿方式以及社会经济变量的部分。因子分析产生了三个与焦虑相关的因子和两个亲子互动因子。在所有三个焦虑因子方面，均发现理想的父子和母子互动之间存在显著负相关。
