Schreyer H
Radiologe. 1977 Aug;17(8):317-24.
Urinary infection in children is the most frequent disease of the urinary tract in that age group. The radiologic investigation of the urinary tract is important because infection is caused in almost 50% of cases by obstructive malformations and functional disturbances. Intermittent obstruction of the renal pelvis, functional obstructive megaureter, vesico-ureteric reflux, combined impairments of urinary flow as well as inflammatory renal mass lesions are being discussed.
儿童尿路感染是该年龄组最常见的泌尿系统疾病。对泌尿系统进行放射学检查很重要,因为近50%的病例感染是由梗阻性畸形和功能障碍引起的。文中讨论了肾盂间歇性梗阻、功能性梗阻性巨输尿管、膀胱输尿管反流、尿流合并损伤以及炎性肾肿块病变。