Ochoa Gómez F J, Lisa Catón V, Saralegui Reta I, Monzón Marín J L
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Complejo Hospitalario San Millán-San Pedro, Logroño.
An Med Interna. 1996 Aug;13(8):393-4.
Cases of severe acute carbon tetrachloride poisoning are sporadically described in Spain. We report the cases of three patients that inhaled toxic vapour of carbon tetrachloride that they used as a solvent during their working activity. They developed hepatic disfunction and one of them acute renal failure. The interval between the labour exposure and the medical care was higher than 24 hours. All the patients received N-acetylcysteine treatment (300 mg/kg) and oxygen. The patient ith renal failure recurred hemodialysis. The basic aspects of diagnosis and treatment are commented.
西班牙曾有零星报道严重急性四氯化碳中毒病例。我们报告了3例患者的病例,他们在工作期间吸入了用作溶剂的四氯化碳有毒蒸气。他们出现了肝功能障碍,其中1例还出现了急性肾衰竭。职业暴露与就医之间的间隔超过了24小时。所有患者均接受了N-乙酰半胱氨酸治疗(300mg/kg)和吸氧。肾衰竭患者接受了血液透析。文中对诊断和治疗的基本要点进行了评述。