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[限制型和暴饮暴食型神经性厌食症患者的智商水平、抱负和自我接纳]

[Intelligence quotient levels, aspiration and self-acceptance in patients with restricting and binge-eating type of anorexia nervosa].

作者信息

Rajewski A, Talarczyk-Wieckowska M

机构信息

Katedry i Kliniki Psychiatrii Dzieci i Młodziezy AM w Poznaniu.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1996 Sep-Oct;30(5):811-20.

PMID:8984520
Abstract

A group of 50 patients aged from 12 to 20 with anorexia nervosa was examined: 40 persons with a diagnosis of restricting type and 10 with binge-eating type according to DSM IV. The level of intelligence quotient (IQ) was estimated by using Wechsler Test, selfacceptation by SQ and aspiration by TAT and test of unfinished sentences. In the majority of patients IQ was stated on the average level. Independently of intellectual level all patients presented a high aspiration degree. In their own estimation the emotional motivation sphere was significantly more important in the patients with binge-eating type and intellectual in the patients with restricting type of anorexia nervosa.

摘要

对一组年龄在12至20岁之间的50名神经性厌食症患者进行了检查:根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版,其中40人被诊断为限制型,10人被诊断为暴饮暴食型。通过韦氏测试评估智商水平,通过自我接纳问卷(SQ)评估自我接纳程度,通过主题统觉测验(TAT)和未完成句子测试评估抱负水平。大多数患者的智商处于平均水平。无论智力水平如何,所有患者都表现出较高的抱负程度。在他们自己的评估中,情绪动机领域在暴饮暴食型患者中更为重要,而在限制型神经性厌食症患者中智力更为重要。

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