Emery A E
Green College, Oxford, UK.
Am J Med Genet. 1996 Dec 18;66(3):334-9. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19961218)66:3<334::AID-AJMG17>3.0.CO;2-N.
Many artists have depicted genetic disorders in portrait paintings. In some instances such disorders can be identified in self-portraits, most notably the tetralogy of Fallot in the Dutch painter Dick Ket, or in portraits of the famous, such as the Habsburg jaw in the Emperor Charles V. But it is in other portraits that most examples can be found, such as the different types of dwarfism depicted by Velázquez. A table listing over 70 examples is provided.
许多艺术家在肖像画中描绘了遗传疾病。在某些情况下,这些疾病可以在自画像中被识别出来,最著名的是荷兰画家迪克·凯特(Dick Ket)画作中显示的法洛四联症,或者在名人肖像中,比如神圣罗马帝国皇帝查理五世(Charles V)的哈布斯堡式下颌。但在其他肖像画中能找到更多此类例子,比如委拉斯开兹(Velázquez)所描绘的不同类型的侏儒症。文中提供了一张列出70多个例子的表格。