Jensen O C
Institute of Maritime Medicine, University Centre of South Jutland, Esbjerg, Denmark.
Occup Med (Lond). 1996 Dec;46(6):414-20. doi: 10.1093/occmed/46.6.414.
A one-year retrospective study among Danish commercial fishermen revealed that the overall rate of injury was 20.4 per 100 persons per year. There were no significant differences in injury rates related to age. The overall rates of injury related to the different types of vessels-trawlers, gill-netters and Danish seiners-did differ statistically when the number of man-days at sea was taken into account. There was, however, a significant increase in the number of injuries on trawlers over 100 gross register tons. The overall number of days lost due to injury among all fisherman was 47 days per 1,000 days at sea. The highest number of days lost for work was on trawlers of 100-199 gross register tonnage. Preventive measures should be implemented in all age groups and in all the main types of fishing vessels.
一项针对丹麦商业渔民的为期一年的回顾性研究表明,每年每100人的受伤总发生率为20.4。受伤率与年龄无关,无显著差异。考虑到海上作业的人天数时,不同类型船只(拖网渔船、刺网渔船和丹麦围网渔船)的受伤总发生率在统计学上确实存在差异。然而,总登记吨位超过100吨的拖网渔船上的受伤人数显著增加。所有渔民因伤损失的总天数为每1000个海上作业日47天。工作损失天数最多的是总登记吨位在100至199吨的拖网渔船。应在所有年龄组和所有主要类型的渔船上实施预防措施。