Sells C J, Shurtleff D B
West J Med. 1977 Aug;127(2):93-8.
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt technology has undergone rapid advances in the past two decades. As a result, pediatricians and other primary care physicians are being asked with increasing frequency to provide care for persons with CSF shunts. Familiarity with the more common shunts is a prerequisite to intelligent management of shunt related problems. Physicians providing daily care must have carefully documented hospital records and operative notes available to them as well as information detailing the safe evaluation of shunt patency and function if they are to manage patients with CSF shunts properly. In addition, parents and guardians must be alerted to signs and symptoms related to shunt malfunction.
在过去二十年中,脑脊液(CSF)分流技术取得了迅速进展。因此,儿科医生和其他初级保健医生越来越频繁地被要求为脑脊液分流患者提供护理。熟悉较常见的分流器是明智管理分流相关问题的先决条件。提供日常护理的医生必须有详细记录的医院病历和手术记录,以及详细说明分流器通畅性和功能安全评估的信息,以便他们能够妥善管理脑脊液分流患者。此外,必须提醒家长和监护人注意与分流器故障相关的体征和症状。