Shaw L J, Hachamovitch R, Eisenstein E L, Kesler K L, Heller G V, Miller D D
Outcomes Assessment Group, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
J Nucl Cardiol. 1996 Nov-Dec;3(6 Pt 1):538-45. doi: 10.1016/s1071-3581(96)90062-8.
This review presents a brief overview of existing diagnostic and prognostic methodologies to be used for the evaluation of patients undergoing noninvasive testing. In part I of this review, we will present methods for use of logistic and Cox regression analyses in determining the diagnostic and prognostic value of nuclear imaging techniques. In part II of this review, we will present an outline for the integration of economic evaluations into the clinical decision-making process. This review will document how cost estimates may be defined as well as the differing type of cost analyses (i.e., cost efficiency versus cost-effectiveness).
本综述简要概述了用于评估接受非侵入性检查患者的现有诊断和预后方法。在本综述的第一部分，我们将介绍在确定核成像技术的诊断和预后价值时使用逻辑回归和Cox回归分析的方法。在本综述的第二部分，我们将概述如何将经济评估纳入临床决策过程。本综述将记录成本估算如何定义以及不同类型的成本分析（即成本效率与成本效益）。
