Tarsy D
Division of Neurology, Deaconess Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mov Disord. 1997 Jan;12(1):100-2. doi: 10.1002/mds.870120117.
Seventy-six consecutive patients with cervical dystonia. (CD) treated with botulinum toxin were assessed with the Tsui rating scale, the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS), and a global scale of improvement. Tsui, TWSTRS, and TWSTRS subscale scores all showed significant improvement. Tsui and TWSTRS score reduction rates correlated significantly with each other, and each correlated with the global scale. Analysis of these scales and TWSTRS subscales indicates that an objective scale of severity such as either the Tsui rating scale or TWSTRS severity subscale used in conjunction with the TWSTRS pain subscale adequately assesses improvement of CD following treatment with botulinum toxin.
对连续76例接受肉毒杆菌毒素治疗的颈部肌张力障碍(CD)患者,采用徐氏评定量表、多伦多西部痉挛性斜颈评定量表(TWSTRS)及整体改善量表进行评估。徐氏量表、TWSTRS量表及TWSTRS分量表评分均显示出显著改善。徐氏量表和TWSTRS量表的评分降低率彼此显著相关,且各与整体量表相关。对这些量表及TWSTRS分量表的分析表明,诸如徐氏评定量表或与TWSTRS疼痛分量表联合使用的TWSTRS严重程度分量表等客观严重程度量表,能够充分评估肉毒杆菌毒素治疗后CD的改善情况。