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[天花疫苗皮下喷射法的验证]

[Validation of the subcutaneous-jet method of smallpox vaccination].

作者信息

Gapochko K G, Litvinova A P, Ziablitsev I F

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1977 Jul(7):57-61.

PMID:899454
Abstract

Reactogenic properties and survival of the smallpox vaccine virus in the organism of the vaccinated rabbits were studied for the purpose of experimental substantiation of the subcutaneous-jet method of smallpox vaccination; serological shifts were determined, and also the intensity of the immunity created to the intracerebral and intranasal infection with the pathogenic strain of the causative agent was assessed. The results of experiment were confirmed in revaccination of humans pointing to weak reactogenic properties and high immunological efficacy of the subcutaneous-jet method of smallpox vaccination.

摘要

为了对皮下喷射法天花疫苗接种进行实验论证,研究了天花疫苗病毒在接种兔子体内的反应原性特性和存活情况;测定了血清学变化,并评估了针对病原体致病菌株脑内和鼻内感染所产生的免疫强度。人体再接种实验证实了实验结果,表明皮下喷射法天花疫苗接种的反应原性较弱且免疫效果良好。

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