Orbach I, Mikulincer M
Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Br J Soc Psychol. 1996 Dec;35 ( Pt 4):459-71. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.1996.tb01108.x.
The present study re-examines the relationship between repressive coping style and the architecture of emotion-related memories by introducing methodological improvements in the elicitation of these memories. Participants were classified into four repressive coping groups according to the Taylor Manifest Anxiety scale and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability scale. They were then asked to recall personal experiences related to five core relational themes attempting to elicit positive and negative emotions and to rate how they felt in each situation. Results indicated that differences in the architecture of emotion-related memories among the four repressive coping groups depended on the type of the elicited memory. The discussion emphasizes the complexity of the relationship between repressive coping style and the architecture of emotion-related memories and suggests an expansion of the concept of repression.
本研究通过在这些记忆的引发方面引入方法上的改进，重新审视了压抑应对方式与情绪相关记忆结构之间的关系。根据泰勒显性焦虑量表和马洛-克劳恩社会赞许性量表，将参与者分为四个压抑应对组。然后要求他们回忆与五个核心关系主题相关的个人经历，试图引发积极和消极情绪，并对他们在每种情况下的感受进行评分。结果表明，四个压抑应对组在情绪相关记忆结构上的差异取决于引发记忆的类型。讨论强调了压抑应对方式与情绪相关记忆结构之间关系的复杂性，并建议扩展压抑的概念。
