巨细胞动脉炎与失明
Giant cell arteritis and blindness.
作者信息
Sochocky S
出版信息
Am Fam Physician. 1977 Sep;16(3):120-1.
PMID:899999
Abstract
The etiology of giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis, cranial arteritis) is still obscure. Polymyalgia rheumatica is probably a stage of the same disease. It causes systemic and localized symptoms, usually in patients older than 55 years, and is not uncommon as a cause of loss of vision. The sedimentation rate is unusually high. The diagnosis is defintively established by biopsy. The response to steroid therapy is dramatic.
摘要
巨细胞动脉炎（颞动脉炎、颅动脉炎）的病因仍不清楚。风湿性多肌痛可能是同一疾病的一个阶段。它会引起全身和局部症状，通常发生在55岁以上的患者中，并且作为视力丧失的原因并不罕见。血沉异常升高。通过活检可明确诊断。对类固醇治疗的反应显著。
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