Perry P J, Juhl R P
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1977 Aug;34(8):883-5.
A case report of amphetamine psychosis in a 16-year-old female that closely resembled paranoid schizophrenia following the possible ingestion of a large quantity of amphetamine tablets is presented. The symptoms associated with amphetamine psychoses, the criteria used for differentiating amphetamine psychoses from schizophrenia, and the treatment of this drug-induced reaction are discussed. Treatment recommendation include the use of a dopamine antagonist such as haloperidol and the use of ascorbic acid to accelerate the renal elimination of amphetamines.
本文报告了一例16岁女性苯丙胺精神病病例，该病例在可能大量摄入苯丙胺片后，症状与偏执型精神分裂症极为相似。文中讨论了苯丙胺精神病相关症状、区分苯丙胺精神病与精神分裂症的标准以及这种药物诱发反应的治疗方法。治疗建议包括使用多巴胺拮抗剂如氟哌啶醇，以及使用抗坏血酸来加速苯丙胺的肾脏排泄。
