Charles-Nicolas A J
Nouv Presse Med. 1976 Nov 6;5(37):2447-50.
The development of a psychotic process was noted in seven amphetamine addicts who had been seen over a period of several years before onset of the psychosis and who had no psychotic tendencies before the addiction. This group was compared with two from the standpoint of the symptomatology of acute psychosis; i.e. acute psychotic episodes under the effects of amphetamines in individuals who were not psychotic before addiction and who were cured at present, and acute psychotic episodes under the effects of amphetamines in individuals who were psychotic at the time of becoming amphetamine addicts. This comparative study attempts to define the signs which precede the development of a chronic psychosis and includes a discussion concerning the clinical picture and its correlation with the pre-existent personality.
在七名苯丙胺成瘾者身上观察到了精神病性过程的发展,这些成瘾者在精神病发作前的几年里被随访观察,且在成瘾前没有精神病倾向。从急性精神病的症状学角度,将这组患者与另外两组进行了比较;即,在成瘾前无精神病且目前已治愈的个体中,苯丙胺作用下的急性精神病发作,以及在成为苯丙胺成瘾者时就患有精神病的个体中,苯丙胺作用下的急性精神病发作。这项比较研究试图确定慢性精神病发展之前出现的迹象,并包括对临床表现及其与既往人格相关性的讨论。