Zivný J, Skrenková J
II. gynek.-porod. klinika 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha.
Ceska Gynekol. 1996 Oct;61(5):294-6.
In a prospective study 40 perimenopausal women with climacteric complaints between 45 to 52 years of age were examined. Twenty three (100%) were assigned to treatment with hormonal replacement therapy (Climen fy Schering-estradiol valerate cyproteron acetate) for 6 months. The therapy had to be stopped in 5 women (22%) for side effects. The drug was contraindicated in 17 patients because of non-treated hypertension, varices, hepatopathy and uterine fibroids with repeated metrorrhagia. In 18 patients (78%) Climax score, ALT, AST, bilirubin, total cholesterol, HDL-Chol, LDL-Chol, triglycerides, haemogram, fibrinogen, APTT, Quick test, serum Ca2+ and P2+ and urine C2+ and P2+/24 hours, weight and arterial blood pressure before and after the treatment were examined. The results confirm the benefical effect of Climen on the Climax score (p < 0.0001), total cholesterol (p < 0.01), HDL-Chol (p < 0.05) and LDL-Chol (p < 0.0001). After administration of Climen a significant decrease of P2+ serum concentration was demonstrated. Climen is suitable for treatment of acute climacteric complaints and has benefical effects on lipid metabolism.
在一项前瞻性研究中,对40名年龄在45至52岁之间有更年期症状的围绝经期女性进行了检查。其中23名(100%)被分配接受激素替代疗法(克龄蒙,先灵公司生产的戊酸雌二醇环丙孕酮)治疗6个月。有5名女性(22%)因副作用不得不停止治疗。17名患者因未治疗的高血压、静脉曲张、肝病和伴有反复子宫出血的子宫肌瘤而禁用该药物。对18名患者(78%)治疗前后的克莱马克斯评分、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、胆红素、总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-Chol)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-Chol)、甘油三酯、血常规、纤维蛋白原、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、奎克试验、血清钙(Ca2+)和磷(P2+)以及24小时尿钙(C2+)和磷(P2+)、体重和动脉血压进行了检查。结果证实了克龄蒙对克莱马克斯评分(p < 0.0001)、总胆固醇(p < 0.01)、HDL-Chol(p < 0.05)和LDL-Chol(p < 0.0001)有有益作用。服用克龄蒙后,血清磷(P2+)浓度显著降低。克龄蒙适用于治疗急性更年期症状,对脂质代谢有有益作用。