Timm M, Klie H, Richter H, Perlberg K W
Bundesinstitut für gesundheitlichen Verbraucherschutz und Veterinärmedizin, Fachgebiet Bakteriologie in Dessau.
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1996 Aug;109(8):270-2.
The described colony immunoblot is a special double membrane-agar technology, which permits the specific isolation of VTEC in biological materials decided VT-positive by EIA or PCR. The produced Verotoxin (VT) is detected on the surface of the lower membrane by help of monoclonal antibodies. A direct allocation of the corresponding VT-expressing E. coli-colonies on the upper membrane is possible. So the isolation and further characterisation of potential VTEC is practicable in materials with a high microbial contamination too. This isolation method is available for the examination of VT-positive faeces and foods. In the case of foods it is necessary to work with an enrichment culture.
所述菌落免疫印迹是一种特殊的双膜琼脂技术,它能在通过酶免疫分析(EIA)或聚合酶链反应(PCR)判定为VT阳性的生物材料中特异性分离出肠出血性大肠杆菌(VTEC)。借助单克隆抗体可在下膜表面检测到产生的志贺毒素(VT)。在上膜上直接定位相应表达VT的大肠杆菌菌落是可行的。因此,在微生物污染程度高的材料中,对潜在的VTEC进行分离和进一步鉴定也是可行的。这种分离方法可用于检测VT阳性粪便和食品。对于食品,需要进行富集培养。