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多杂合子兔中被抑制的同种异型重新出现的动力学(作者译)

[Kinetics of reappearance of suppressed allotypes in multiheterozygous rabbits (author's transl)].

作者信息

Eskinazi D P, Knight K L, Dray S

出版信息

Ann Immunol (Paris). 1977 Jul-Oct;128C(4-5):919-22.

PMID:900901
Abstract

Heterozygous rabbits of genotype a1n81f73g74/a2n82f71g75 were injected at birth with anti-al antiserum. The suppression of the VHa1 allotype resulted in a similar concommitant suppression of the constant region allotypes coded by genes of the same allogroup as a1. After 3 to 4 months the suppressed allotypes were re-expressed in measurable amounts. At 6 months in the 3 suppressed animals, the proportion of suppressed allotypes (S) to the non-suppressed ones (NS) was higher among colostrum and serum IgA (50% S, 50% NS) than among IgG for IgM. Among these two latter classes the proportion S/(S + NS) remained low (about 15% S, 85% NS) over an 18 month period in two out of three suppressed rabbits. In the third one, the proportion S/(S + NS) among IgG molecules increased to increasing concentration of S allotypes is not compensated by a decrease in concentrations of NS allotypes. The study of these phenomena could bring a better understanding of mechanisms involved in regulation of Ig synthesis and in allotype suppression.

摘要

基因型为a1n81f73g74/a2n82f71g75的杂合子兔在出生时注射了抗a1抗血清。VHa1同种异型的抑制导致与a1属于同一同种异型群的基因所编码的恒定区同种异型出现类似的伴随抑制。3至4个月后,被抑制的同种异型以可测量的量重新表达。在3只受抑制动物6个月大时,初乳和血清IgA中被抑制的同种异型(S)与未被抑制的同种异型(NS)的比例(50% S,50% NS)高于IgG和IgM中的比例。在这后两类中,在三只受抑制的兔子中有两只在18个月的时间里,S/(S + NS)的比例仍然很低(约15% S,85% NS)。在第三只兔子中,IgG分子中S/(S + NS)的比例随着S同种异型浓度的增加而增加,而NS同种异型的浓度并没有相应降低。对这些现象的研究有助于更好地理解参与Ig合成调节和同种异型抑制的机制。

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