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波兰格但斯克地区的皮肤癣菌病:一项为期12年的调查。

Dermatophytoses in the Gdańsk area, Poland: a 12-year survey.

作者信息

Nowicki R

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Poland.

出版信息

Mycoses. 1996 Sep-Oct;39(9-10):399-402. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.1996.tb00162.x.

Abstract

A survey of dermatophytes and dermatophytoses was carried out among patients of the Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Gdańsk, in the years 1984-95. Over the 12-year period, 1195 cases of ringworm were seen: 55% in men and 45% in women. Listing the dermatophytes isolated and their frequencies as a percentage of the total are as follows: Trichophyton mentagrophytes 42.1%, Microsporum canis 26.0%, Trichophyton rubrum 14.7%, Epidermophyton floccosum 11.0%, Trichophyton tonsurans 4.6%, Trichophyton verrucosum 1.3%, Trichophyton violaceum 0.3%. The most common clinical variant of dermatophytosis in the Gdańsk area was tinea cutis glabrae (32.9%), followed by tinea pedis (24%), onychomycosis (16.5%), tinea capitis (11.9%)), tinea inguinalis (10.3%) and tinea manuum (4.4%). Dermatophytoses were significantly more frequent among adults (> 15 years) (71.3%).

摘要

1984年至1995年间,对格但斯克医科大学皮肤科的患者进行了皮肤癣菌和皮肤癣菌病的调查。在这12年期间,共观察到1195例癣病病例:男性占55%,女性占45%。分离出的皮肤癣菌及其频率占总数的百分比分别如下:须癣毛癣菌42.1%,犬小孢子菌26.0%,红色毛癣菌14.7%,絮状表皮癣菌11.0%,断发毛癣菌4.6%,疣状毛癣菌1.3%,紫色毛癣菌0.3%。格但斯克地区最常见的皮肤癣菌病临床类型是光滑皮肤癣(32.9%),其次是足癣(24%)、甲癣(16.5%)、头癣(11.9%)、股癣(10.3%)和手癣(4.4%)。皮肤癣菌病在成年人(>15岁)中更为常见(71.3%)。

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