Norton L A, Assael L A
Department of Orthodontics, University of Connecticut Health Center, School of Dental Medicine, Farmington 06030, USA.
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1997 Jan;111(1):75-84. doi: 10.1016/s0889-5406(97)70305-6.
The gross clinical manifestations, the classifications of the syndrome, and a summary of the pathophysiology are presented. Dental manifestations are described with an emphasis on the orthodontic and temporomandibular joint problems found in the disease. Finally, there are short clinical reports of orthodontic and surgical temporomandibular joint treatments.
文中介绍了总体临床表现、综合征分类以及病理生理学总结。描述了牙齿表现，重点阐述了该疾病中发现的正畸和颞下颌关节问题。最后，有正畸和颞下颌关节手术治疗的简短临床报告。
