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[移植至肠系膜的猫脊髓神经节神经细胞的状态]

[State of the nerve cells of the cat spinal ganglia transplanted into the mesentery].

作者信息

Chumasov E I, Chalisova N I

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1977 May;72(5):83-90.

PMID:901210
Abstract

The survival of the mature differentiated neurons from the spinal ganglia under the conditions of autotransplantation into the colon mesentery of the cat was studied in chronic experiments. For two months, one-third of the neurons from the peripheral parts of the grafts survived and, as the normal ones, had a pseudounipolar form. However, their initial glomeruli had excessive overgrowth in the form of perivascular plexus, in its formation both the main axonal segment with its fine lateral branches and the finest offshoots from the neuronal bodies take part. These regenerating nerve fibres together with growth cones make terminals in the form of buttons, rings and loops. Such terminal structures in the capsular plexus around the neurons and in numerous Nageotte's cells present receptor terminals which are abundantly produced under the condition of the spinal ganglia transplantation.

摘要

在慢性实验中,研究了将脊髓神经节成熟分化神经元自体移植到猫结肠系膜条件下的存活情况。两个月后,移植外周部分三分之一的神经元存活下来,且与正常神经元一样呈假单极形态。然而,它们最初的神经小球以血管周围丛的形式过度生长,在其形成过程中,主要轴突段及其细小侧支以及神经元体发出的最细分支都参与其中。这些再生神经纤维连同生长锥形成纽扣状、环状和环状的终末。神经元周围被膜丛以及众多纳盖奥特细胞中的此类终末结构呈现出受体终末,这些受体终末在脊髓神经节移植条件下大量产生。

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