Kidney D D, Cohen A J, Butler J
Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, UCI Medical Center, 101 The City Drive, Orange, CA 92668, USA.
Abdom Imaging. 1997 Mar-Apr;22(2):156-9. doi: 10.1007/s002619900161.
Infiltrating lobular carcinoma accounts for only a small fraction of breast carcinomas, with most patients having infiltrating ductal carcinoma. The metastatic patterns of ductal and lobular carcinoma have been shown to be markedly different. Infiltrating lobular carcinoma metastasizes significantly more often to the gastrointestinal tract, pelvic organs, peritoneum/retroperitoneum, and urinary tract than does infiltrating ductal carcinoma. This point has significance for follow-up, the diagnosis of abdominal symptoms, and the therapeutic options for these patients. This article illustrates the broad spectrum of abdominal metastases from lobular breast carcinoma that may be detected with computed tomographic and fluoroscopic examinations, and it describes the role of imaging in the diagnosis of metastatic disease in these patients.
浸润性小叶癌仅占乳腺癌的一小部分,大多数患者患的是浸润性导管癌。已表明导管癌和小叶癌的转移模式明显不同。与浸润性导管癌相比,浸润性小叶癌转移至胃肠道、盆腔器官、腹膜/后腹膜和泌尿道的频率要高得多。这一点对于随访、腹部症状的诊断以及这些患者的治疗选择具有重要意义。本文阐述了通过计算机断层扫描和荧光镜检查可能检测到的小叶乳腺癌腹部转移的广泛范围,并描述了影像学在这些患者转移性疾病诊断中的作用。