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二硫键异构酶A(DsbA)是否具有类似伴侣蛋白的活性?

Does DsbA have chaperone-like activity?

作者信息

Zheng W D, Quan H, Song J L, Yang S L, Wang C C

机构信息

Shanghai Research Center of Biotechnology, Academia Sinica, China.

出版信息

Arch Biochem Biophys. 1997 Jan 15;337(2):326-31. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1996.9783.

Abstract

DsbA showed chaperone-like activity similar to but weaker than that of protein disulfide isomerase in increasing reactivation and decreasing aggregation during the refolding of guanidine hydrochloride-denatured D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and rhodanese. The fact that both enzymes are devoid of disulfide bonds indicates the independence of the chaperone-like activity of DsbA from its thiol-protein oxidoreductase activity. The increased reactivation of D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by DsbA can be suppressed with increasing concentrations of a peptide of 21 amino acid residues, suggesting that the peptide binding ability of DsbA is responsible for its chaperone-like activity.

摘要

在盐酸胍变性的3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶和硫氰酸酶复性过程中,DsbA表现出类似于蛋白质二硫键异构酶的伴侣样活性,但活性较弱,它能增加复性并减少聚集。这两种酶都不含二硫键,这一事实表明DsbA的伴侣样活性独立于其硫醇-蛋白质氧化还原酶活性。随着21个氨基酸残基肽浓度的增加,DsbA对3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶复性的促进作用会受到抑制,这表明DsbA的肽结合能力是其伴侣样活性的原因。

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