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80岁以上患者的支气管源性癌胸腔镜下局限性切除术

Thoracoscopic limited resection of bronchogenic carcinoma in patients over the age of 80.

作者信息

Ishida T, Ishii T, Yamazaki K, Ondo K, Yamamoto K, Kido A, Yamanoi A, Sasaki Y, Yukaya H

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Hiroshima Red Cross Hospital, Naka-ku, Japan.

出版信息

Int Surg. 1996 Jul-Sep;81(3):237-40.

PMID:9028980
Abstract

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has emerged as a minimally invasive therapy of bronchogenic carcinoma, when the diseases occur in patients unable to tolerate open thoracotomy who are 80 years old or older. We report on an 80-year-old man with poor pulmonary function and an 83-year-old man, who were treated with a complete VATS resection of bronchogenic carcinoma. Mean chest tube duration of the two patients was one day and mean postoperative hospital stay was 7 days with an uncomplicated postoperative course. Compared with patients with open thoracotomy, there were early mobility, less morbidity, and less mortality. We believe that when the indication for treatment of bronchogenic carcinoma in patients over the age of 80 with concomitant systemic disorders, a thoracoscopic limited resection should be considered.

摘要

对于80岁及以上无法耐受开胸手术的支气管源性癌患者,电视辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)已成为一种微创治疗方法。我们报告了两例接受VATS完全切除支气管源性癌的患者,一例80岁男性,肺功能较差,另一例83岁男性。两名患者的平均胸管留置时间为1天,术后平均住院时间为7天,术后过程无并发症。与开胸手术患者相比,VATS患者活动更早,发病率更低,死亡率更低。我们认为,对于80岁以上合并全身疾病的支气管源性癌患者,治疗指征明确时,应考虑胸腔镜下局限性切除术。

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