Greenwald D F, Harder D W
Northeastern University, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 1997 Feb;53(2):91-7. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199702)53:2<91::aid-jclp1>3.0.co;2-x.
This study assessed whether consistent relationships exist between the content of self-reported coping behaviors, sustaining fantasies, and ordinary daydreams. A second goal was the identification of coping behaviors associated with psychopathology and an exploration of connections between coping behaviors, fantasies, and daydreams correlated with pathology. College students (N = 119) completed the Tanck and Robbins Coping Behaviors Scale, the Sustaining Fantasy Questionnaire, and 12 Imaginal Processes Inventory scales. Pearson correlations indicated strong support for similar content between coping behaviors and the two types of fantasy. Previously reported relationships between coping behaviors and psychopathology were replicated. Significant intercorrelations were found between sustaining fantasies, daydreams, and coping behaviors that, separately, were found to be significantly associated with psychopathology.
本研究评估了自我报告的应对行为、持续幻想和日常白日梦的内容之间是否存在一致的关系。第二个目标是识别与精神病理学相关的应对行为，并探索与病理学相关的应对行为、幻想和白日梦之间的联系。大学生（N = 119）完成了坦克和罗宾斯应对行为量表、持续幻想问卷以及12项想象过程量表。皮尔逊相关性分析表明，应对行为与两种幻想类型之间的内容相似性得到了有力支持。之前报道的应对行为与精神病理学之间的关系得到了重复验证。研究发现，持续幻想、白日梦和应对行为之间存在显著的相互关联，且这些因素分别与精神病理学显著相关。
