Mishima K, Sugahara T, Mori Y, Sakuda M
Second Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Osaka University, Japan.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 1996 Dec;24(6):372-7. doi: 10.1016/s1010-5182(96)80039-4.
Three patients with an oblique facial cleft are described. One patient displayed ring constriction, lymphoedema, distal pseudosyndactyly and an occipital encephalocele to which an amniotic band was attached at birth. Therefore, it was obvious that the oblique facial cleft was accompanied by an amnion rupture sequence. These signs were not apparent in the other patients. However, one of the patients demonstrated various anomalies, amongst which syndactyly on the right foot, scoliosis, microcephaly, microphthalmia and corneal opacity suggested that the patient may have been affected by the amnion rupture sequence, except for polydactyly on the left foot, cleft hand and vertebra plana.
本文描述了三名患有斜面部裂的患者。一名患者出生时表现出环形缩窄、淋巴水肿、远端假性并指畸形以及枕部脑膨出，且有一条羊膜带附着于其上。因此，很明显该斜面部裂伴有羊膜破裂序列征。其他患者未出现这些体征。然而，其中一名患者表现出多种异常，包括右足并指畸形、脊柱侧弯、小头畸形、小眼畸形和角膜混浊，这些表明该患者可能受到了羊膜破裂序列征的影响，不过该患者还存在左足多指畸形、裂手和椎体扁平。
