Valatx J L
INSERM U52, Université Claude-Bernard, Lyon.
Rev Prat. 1996 Dec 15;46(20):2404-10.
For the occurrence of each state of sleep (slow wave sleep, paradoxical sleep) there are two neuronal networks. The first one called executive is responsible for the sleep phenomenology; the second called permissive is for the triggering of sleep. Wakefulness depends on a very complex system (10 structures) including the permissive networks which inhibit sleep. Sleep onset is thought as a blockade of the waking state by an antiwake network synthesizing hypnogenic factors. Such a regulation allows to suggest that insomnia is a wake trouble depending on a revisited therapy.
对于睡眠的每种状态（慢波睡眠、异相睡眠）的出现，存在两个神经元网络。第一个称为执行网络，负责睡眠现象学；第二个称为许可网络，用于触发睡眠。觉醒依赖于一个非常复杂的系统（10个结构），包括抑制睡眠的许可网络。睡眠开始被认为是由合成催眠因子的抗觉醒网络对清醒状态的阻断。这种调节表明，失眠是一种依赖于重新审视的治疗方法的觉醒障碍。
