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对梨状前皮质深部的非NMDA受体进行药理学阻断可减弱全脑缺血时热休克蛋白的表达。

Pharmacologic blockade of non-NMDA receptors at deep prepiriform cortex attenuates heat shock protein expression in global ischemia.

作者信息

Kawaguchi K, Simon R P

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1997 Jan 23;746(1-2):59-62. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01096-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01096-7
PMID:9037484
Abstract

Deep prepiriform cortex modulates excitatory activity in the limbic system during seizures. We therefore studied a potential role for this system in another process involving excitatory neurotransmission: global ischemia in the rat. The non-NMDA antagonist NBQX was microinjected bilaterally into deep prepiriform cortex prior to 10 min of global ischemia. Hippocampal cell injury was then assessed by heath shock protein (HSP) expression 24 h after ischemia. NBQX significantly decreased the number of HSP positive cells in both CA1 and CA3 hippocampal subsectors, suggesting the possibility that pathways from deep prepiriform cortex to hippocampus modulate excitotoxicity in target neurons during ischemia.

摘要

在癫痫发作期间,梨状皮质深层调节边缘系统中的兴奋性活动。因此,我们研究了该系统在另一个涉及兴奋性神经传递的过程中的潜在作用:大鼠全脑缺血。在全脑缺血10分钟之前,将非NMDA拮抗剂NBQX双侧微量注射到梨状皮质深层。然后在缺血24小时后通过热休克蛋白(HSP)表达评估海马细胞损伤。NBQX显著减少了海马CA1和CA3亚区中HSP阳性细胞的数量,这表明从梨状皮质深层到海马的通路在缺血期间可能调节靶神经元中的兴奋性毒性。

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1
Pharmacologic blockade of non-NMDA receptors at deep prepiriform cortex attenuates heat shock protein expression in global ischemia.对梨状前皮质深部的非NMDA受体进行药理学阻断可减弱全脑缺血时热休克蛋白的表达。
Brain Res. 1997 Jan 23;746(1-2):59-62. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01096-7.
2
Deep prepiriform cortex modulates neuronal cell death in global ischemia.深层梨状前皮质调节全脑缺血中的神经元细胞死亡。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1997 Mar;17(3):356-60. doi: 10.1097/00004647-199703000-00012.
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Non-NMDA but not NMDA blockade at deep prepiriform cortex protects against hippocampal cell death in status epilepticus.在癫痫持续状态下,阻断梨状前皮质深部的非NMDA(而非NMDA)受体可防止海马细胞死亡。
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Lesioning of deep prepiriform cortex protects against ischemic neuronal necrosis by attenuating extracellular glutamate concentrations.深部梨状前皮质损伤通过降低细胞外谷氨酸浓度来预防缺血性神经元坏死。
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[Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract against excitotoxicity induced by NMDA receptors and mechanism thereof].银杏叶提取物抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体诱导的兴奋毒性作用及其机制
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Glutamate receptor antagonists modulate heat shock protein response in focal brain ischemia.
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Antagonists of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors block seizures induced by putrescine in the deep prepiriform cortex.N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体拮抗剂可阻断腐胺在梨状前皮质深层诱发的癫痫发作。
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Aurintricarboxylic acid prevents GLUR2 mRNA down-regulation and delayed neurodegeneration in hippocampal CA1 neurons of gerbil after global ischemia.金精三羧酸可防止沙土鼠全脑缺血后海马CA1神经元中GLUR2 mRNA的下调及延迟神经变性。
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