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人肤蝇(Dermatobia hominis L. Jr.,双翅目:狂蝇科)幼虫及其在牛身上引起的疖肿病变的相关微生物群落。

The associated microflora to the larvae of human bot fly Dermatobia hominis L. Jr. (Diptera: Cuterebridae) and its furuncular lesions in cattle.

作者信息

Sancho E, Caballero M, Ruíz-Martínez I

机构信息

Departamento de Parasitología, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica.

出版信息

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1996 May-Jun;91(3):293-8. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02761996000300007.

Abstract

The microflora associated to furuncular lesions, larvae and pupae of Dermatobia hominis, as well as the relationships between parasite, host and microflora associated, as a comprehensive microsystem, has been studied. One hundred and two furuncular myiasis due to D. hominis larvae in several breeds of cattle were studied and the following bacterial species were significant: Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, S. warneri, Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. Closely related, the microflora associated to 141 samples from first, second, third instar larva and both external surface and larval cavities has been studied. The representative associated microflora to the larvae were: S. aureus, B. subtilis, S. hycus and Moraxella phenylpiruvica, Moerella wisconsiensis, Proteus mirabilis and P. vulgaris, M. phenylpiruvica, M. wisconsiensis, P. mirabilis and P. rettgeri were the representative microflora associated to 64 pupae of D. hominis.

摘要

已对与人皮蝇疖肿病变、幼虫和蛹相关的微生物群落,以及作为一个综合微系统的寄生虫、宿主和相关微生物群落之间的关系进行了研究。对几种牛品种中由人皮蝇幼虫引起的102例疖肿性蝇蛆病进行了研究,以下细菌种类具有显著性:金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌、沃氏葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和大肠杆菌。与之密切相关的是,对来自一龄、二龄、三龄幼虫以及体表和幼虫腔的141个样本的微生物群落进行了研究。与幼虫相关的代表性微生物群落有:金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌、猪葡萄球菌和苯丙酮酸莫拉菌、威斯康星莫雷拉菌、奇异变形杆菌和普通变形杆菌,苯丙酮酸莫拉菌、威斯康星莫雷拉菌、奇异变形杆菌和雷氏变形杆菌是人皮蝇64个蛹相关的代表性微生物群落。

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