Gupta A K, Shear N H
Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre.
Can Fam Physician. 1997 Feb;43:299-305.
To review onychomycosis with an emphasis on the traditional and newer antifungal agents available to treat onychomycosis.
We searched MEDLINE for the years 1966 to 1995. We excluded case reports from our analysis.
For treating onychomycosis, newer antifungal agents (such as terbinafine, itraconazole, and fluconazole) are more cost-effective than the traditional agents griseofulvin and ketoconazole. Of the newer agents, only terbinafine is currently approved in Canada for treating onychomycosis.
The new generation of drugs is an important addition to the armamentarium of therapies available for treating onychomycosis. At the moment, in Canada, terbinafine is the drug of choice and more cost-effective than griseofulvin for treating dermatophyte-induced onychomycosis.
综述甲癣,重点关注可用于治疗甲癣的传统和新型抗真菌药物。
我们检索了1966年至1995年的MEDLINE。我们在分析中排除了病例报告。
对于治疗甲癣,新型抗真菌药物(如特比萘芬、伊曲康唑和氟康唑)比传统药物灰黄霉素和酮康唑更具成本效益。在新型药物中,目前只有特比萘芬在加拿大被批准用于治疗甲癣。
新一代药物是治疗甲癣可用疗法的重要补充。目前,在加拿大,特比萘芬是治疗皮肤癣菌引起的甲癣的首选药物,且比灰黄霉素更具成本效益。