切尔诺贝利事故后白俄罗斯共和国的血液系统恶性肿瘤。

Hematological malignancies in the Republic of Belarus after the Chernobyl accident.

作者信息

Ivanov E, Tolochko G, Shuvaeva L, Ivanov V, Lazarev V, Taroshevich R

机构信息

Institute of Hematological and Blood Transfusion, Minsk, Republic of Belarus.

出版信息

Bull Soc Sci Med Grand Duche Luxemb. 1996;133(2):41-5.

PMID:9041737

Abstract

The data on post Chernobyl hematological malignancies incidence rates in Belarus are plotted. No statistically significant increase of incidence rates in childhood is observed in contrast to adults. However, no direct association of the incidence rates with a radiation factor is discovered 10 years following Chernobyl. Some indirect correlations are found like chemical pollutions and a possible synergistic effect of the latter with ionising radiation exposure may appear as risk factors for these diseases. Adults demonstrate a significant increase of morbidity due to these malignancies after the Chernobyl disaster.

摘要

绘制了白俄罗斯切尔诺贝利事故后血液系统恶性肿瘤发病率的数据。与成年人相比，未观察到儿童发病率有统计学上的显著增加。然而，在切尔诺贝利事故发生10年后，未发现发病率与辐射因素有直接关联。发现了一些间接相关性，如化学污染，后者与电离辐射暴露的可能协同效应可能成为这些疾病的危险因素。切尔诺贝利灾难后，成年人因这些恶性肿瘤导致的发病率显著增加。