Köllermann M W, Scherf H, Sietzen W
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1977 Sep;125(9):823-9.
In 16 girls and 12 women with recurrent urinary tract infection without ureterovesical reflux we performed 75 bladder washout-tests. 52 (72%) tests indicated a vesical, 19 (27%) of supravesical bacteriuria. The 16 girls had less often (18%) supravesical bacteriurias than the 12 women (58%). If follows that in the absence of reflux, ascension of bacteria from the bladder to the upper tract is a relatively frequent phenomenon, the pathogenic importance of which is not yet clear. Clinical manifestations and urographic aspect correlated rather poorly with the results of the bladder-washout-test.
在16名女童和12名成年女性中，她们反复发生尿路感染且无输尿管膀胱反流，我们对其进行了75次膀胱冲洗试验。52次（72%）试验显示为膀胱菌尿，19次（27%）为膀胱上尿路菌尿。16名女童发生膀胱上尿路菌尿的情况（18%）比12名成年女性（58%）少。由此可见，在无反流的情况下，细菌从膀胱向上尿路的上行是一种相对常见的现象，其致病重要性尚不清楚。临床表现和尿路造影表现与膀胱冲洗试验结果的相关性较差。
