Clayman H M, Jaffe N S, Light D S, Eichenbaum D M
Ophthalmic Surg. 1977 Jun;8(3):45-8.
In a series of 730 patients who underwent lens implant surgery, 44 (6%) had bilateral implants. Eighty-eight percent of these patients had at least one year's interval between operations and 50% more than two years. Surgery on the first eye resulted in vision of 20/40 or better in 86% of patients. Eighty-three percent of patients were 20/40 or better in the second eye following surgery. The principal cause of vision less than 20/40 was senile macular degeneration. Follow-up observation ranged from 4-96 months. Conservative criteria are advised for bilateral implant surgery, with an appropriate interval between operations considering the increased complexity of the implant procedure.
在一系列730例行晶状体植入手术的患者中,44例(6%)接受了双侧植入。这些患者中88%的手术间隔至少为一年,50%超过两年。第一眼手术使86%的患者视力达到20/40或更好。第二眼手术后83%的患者视力达到20/40或更好。视力低于20/40的主要原因是老年性黄斑变性。随访观察时间为4至96个月。建议对双侧植入手术采用保守标准,考虑到植入手术复杂性增加,手术之间要有适当间隔。