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一种简单可靠的快速冷冻/冷冻断裂程序。

A simple and reliable quick-freezing/freeze-fracturing procedure.

作者信息

Fujimoto K, Noda T, Fujimoto T

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.

出版信息

Histochem Cell Biol. 1997 Jan;107(1):81-4. doi: 10.1007/s004180050091.

DOI:10.1007/s004180050091
PMID:9049644
Abstract

We describe a simple method for the quick-freezing/freeze-fracturing of cells in tissues or culture monolayers. Tissue slices or cultured cells were covered with thin copper foil (10-micron-thick), and frozen by smashing them against a liquid helium-cooled copper block. Freeze-fracturing was accomplished by mechanically separating the copper foil from the frozen specimen. The fracture faces were replicated by platinum and carbon. Replicas were processed for conventional electron microscopic observation or cytochemical labeling. This method allows the ultrastructural and cytochemical examination of large areas of fractured membrane without chemical fixation.

摘要

我们描述了一种用于快速冷冻/冷冻断裂组织或培养单层细胞的简单方法。用薄铜箔(10微米厚)覆盖组织切片或培养细胞,然后将它们撞击到液氦冷却的铜块上进行冷冻。通过机械方式将铜箔与冷冻标本分离来完成冷冻断裂。用铂和碳对断裂面进行复制。复制物经过处理用于常规电子显微镜观察或细胞化学标记。这种方法无需化学固定即可对大面积断裂膜进行超微结构和细胞化学检查。

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1
A simple and reliable quick-freezing/freeze-fracturing procedure.一种简单可靠的快速冷冻/冷冻断裂程序。
Histochem Cell Biol. 1997 Jan;107(1):81-4. doi: 10.1007/s004180050091.
2
Metal sandwich method to quick-freeze monolayer cultured cells for freeze-fracture.用于冷冻断裂的金属三明治法快速冷冻单层培养细胞。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1997 Apr;45(4):595-8. doi: 10.1177/002215549704500411.
3
Influence of chemical and freezing fixation methods in the freeze-fracture of stratum corneum.化学固定法和冷冻固定法对角质层冷冻断裂的影响。
J Struct Biol. 2004 Jun;146(3):302-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2004.01.003.
4
Freeze-fracture replica electron microscopy combined with SDS digestion for cytochemical labeling of integral membrane proteins. Application to the immunogold labeling of intercellular junctional complexes.冷冻断裂复型电子显微镜结合SDS消化用于整合膜蛋白的细胞化学标记。应用于细胞间连接复合体的免疫金标记。
J Cell Sci. 1995 Nov;108 ( Pt 11):3443-9. doi: 10.1242/jcs.108.11.3443.
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Particles and pits matched in native membranes.天然膜中的颗粒和凹坑相互匹配。
J Microsc. 1986 Jun;142(Pt 3):311-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1986.tb04286.x.
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Epitope topology of Na,K-ATPase alpha subunit analyzed in basolateral cell membranes of rat kidney tubules.在大鼠肾小管基底外侧细胞膜中分析钠钾ATP酶α亚基的表位拓扑结构。
FEBS Lett. 1996 Oct 14;395(1):29-32. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(96)01002-2.
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A copper block method for freezing non-cryoprotected tissue to produce ice-crystal-free regions for electron microscopy. II. Evaluation using freeze fracturing with a cryo-ultramicrotome.
J Microsc. 1976 Apr;106(3):261-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1976.tb02406.x.
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Freeze-fracture cytochemistry: replicas of critical point-dried cells and tissues after fracture-label.冷冻断裂细胞化学:临界点干燥的细胞和组织经断裂标记后的复制品。
Science. 1981 Jul 10;213(4504):230-3. doi: 10.1126/science.7244630.
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Microscopy of membrane lipids: how precisely can we define their distribution?膜脂的显微镜观察:我们能多精确地定义它们的分布?
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Fundamental technical elements of freeze-fracture/freeze-etch in biological electron microscopy.生物电子显微镜中冷冻断裂/冷冻蚀刻的基本技术要素。
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