Sokolov E N
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1996 Nov-Dec;46(6):979-88.
The vector model is advanced of simultaneous contrast of equiluminous colours. The basic characteristics of simultaneous colour contrast are related to test field-induction field interaction. The colour contrast depends on activity of the neurons which subtract the excitations arising in analogous neurons in the test and induction fields. Signals from the subtracting neurons come to the summing neurons via the local inputs and are summed by these neurons. The selective colour detectors are supplied with inputs from these summing neurons. In case when the induction and test fields are of the same colour and their excitation vectors coincide, the test field colour depends on the neurons which are excited only by the test field; the induction filed does not contribute to test field colour. If the test and inductions fields differ in hue or saturation the induction field colour acts in such a way that excitation vector of the test field deviates from that of the induction field. The presented network can be used to simulate neurophysiological and psychophysiological experiments.
矢量模型是等亮度颜色同时对比的进阶模型。同时颜色对比的基本特征与测试场 - 诱导场相互作用有关。颜色对比取决于神经元的活动,这些神经元会减去在测试场和诱导场中类似神经元产生的兴奋。来自减法神经元的信号通过局部输入到达求和神经元,并由这些神经元进行求和。选择性颜色探测器从这些求和神经元接收输入。当诱导场和测试场颜色相同且它们的兴奋向量一致时,测试场颜色取决于仅由测试场激发的神经元;诱导场对测试场颜色没有贡献。如果测试场和诱导场在色调或饱和度上不同,诱导场颜色的作用方式会使测试场的兴奋向量偏离诱导场的兴奋向量。所提出的网络可用于模拟神经生理学和心理生理学实验。