Romain D R, Columbano-Green L, Smythe R H, Dukes P C
Clin Genet. 1979 Sep;16(3):183-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1979.tb00989.x.
The identification is reported of an extra bisatellited metacentric microchromosome in amniotic cell culture from the third pregnancy of an identical twin (amniocentesis being performed because of age), and its subsequent finding in the maternal parent as an inherited familial marker. The carriers of the microchromosome are all clinically normal and the parents opted for continuation of pregnancy. Only one other report was found in the literature of a similar microchromosome detected in amniotic fluid culture, but we believe ours to be the first bisatellited microchromosome to be clearly identified from an amniotic cell culture using silver staining.
据报道,在一对同卵双胞胎第三次怀孕的羊水细胞培养物中发现了一条额外的具双随体的中着丝粒微小染色体(因孕妇年龄进行羊水穿刺检查),随后在其母系亲属中也发现了该染色体,作为一种可遗传的家族标记。携带该微小染色体的个体临床均正常,其父母选择继续妊娠。文献中仅发现另一例在羊水培养物中检测到类似微小染色体的报告,但我们认为我们的是首例使用银染法从羊水细胞培养物中明确鉴定出的具双随体的微小染色体。