O'Sullivan P S, Blevins-Stephens W L, Smith F M, Vaughan-Wrobel B
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of Nursing, Little Rock, USA.
Nurse Educ. 1997 Jan-Feb;22(1):23-9. doi: 10.1097/00006223-199701000-00008.
The National League for Nursing outcome-oriented accreditation process challenges nursing faculty to think about teaching and evaluating critical thinking. In a survey of schools of nursing, the authors found that programs are using standardized measures and individualized assessments to address the criterion. Their greatest difficulty involves decisions about measuring critical thinking. School administrators identified a variety of approaches effective for helping faculty. The authors provide insight and ideas for nursing faculty involved with critical thinking in the curricula.
美国国家护理联盟以结果为导向的认证过程促使护理教师思考批判性思维的教学与评估。在一项针对护理学院的调查中,作者发现各项目正在使用标准化措施和个性化评估来满足这一标准。他们最大的困难在于有关批判性思维测量的决策。学校管理人员确定了多种有助于教师的有效方法。作者为参与课程中批判性思维教学的护理教师提供了见解和思路。