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运用反应性振动刺激在重度智障学生中建立受控手臂运动。

Establishment of controlled arm movements in profoundly retarded students using response contingent vibratory stimulation.

作者信息

Murphy R J, Doughty N R

出版信息

Am J Ment Defic. 1977 Sep;82(2):212-6.

PMID:907015
Abstract

Because of recent legislation and litigation, profoundly retarded, multihandicapped individuals are now entering public school programs. These students are grossly underserved since systematic effort in providing individualized educational programs for them has had virtually no precedent. Various operant techniques utilizing contingent vibratory stimulation were demonstrated to be effective in establishing coordinated arm movement in seven such individuals. The practical significance of this finding was discussed.

摘要

由于近期的立法和诉讼,极重度智障、多重残疾的个体如今开始进入公立学校项目。这些学生得到的服务严重不足,因为为他们提供个性化教育项目的系统性努力几乎没有先例。已证明,运用偶然振动刺激的各种操作性技术,对于七名此类个体建立协调性手臂运动是有效的。本文讨论了这一发现的实际意义。

相似文献

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Establishment of controlled arm movements in profoundly retarded students using response contingent vibratory stimulation.运用反应性振动刺激在重度智障学生中建立受控手臂运动。
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Reduction of stereotyped behavior in profoundly retarded individuals.减少重度智力迟钝个体的刻板行为。
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引用本文的文献

1
Evaluation of reinforcer preferences for profoundly handicapped students.对重度残疾学生强化物偏好的评估。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1985 Summer;18(2):173-8. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1985.18-173.
2
Training students with profound or multiple handicaps to make requests via microswitches.训练重度或多重残疾学生通过微动开关提出请求。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1988 Winter;21(4):331-43. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1988.21-331.
3
Teaching persons with profound multiple handicaps: a review of the effects of behavioral research.对重度多重残疾者的教学:行为研究效果综述
J Appl Behav Anal. 1991 Summer;24(2):319-36. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-319.