Leclerc J
Ann Nutr Aliment. 1977;31(1):19-25.
Respectualy ten and twenty-two months old rats, fed an equilibrated diet, were given daily and for one month an extra supplementation of thiamine, riboflavin and vitamin B6 in drinking water. Control animals of the same age were fed identical diets but without vitamin extra supplementation. Vitamin contents of organs (liver, heart, kidneys, spleen, lungs, brain) were determined in order to evaluate both the influence of aging and of vitamin supplementation. Twenty-three months old rats show lower values of thiamin contents (except in liver and brain), riboflavin contents (except in heart and spleen) and vitamin B6 contents (except in heart, lungs and brain) than younger rats. Vitamin extra-supplementation reduces some of these differences: thiamine contents in heart, kidneys and spleen, riboflavin contents in brain, vitamin B6 contents in kidneys and spleen. In all other cases, the extra-supplementation has no effect. Therefore, it seems that the decrease in vitamin contents in organs of old rats is, in many cases an unavoidable consequence of aging.
分别选用10个月和22个月大的大鼠,给它们喂食均衡饮食,持续一个月每天在饮用水中额外补充硫胺素、核黄素和维生素B6。相同年龄的对照动物喂食相同的饮食,但不额外补充维生素。测定各器官(肝脏、心脏、肾脏、脾脏、肺、脑)的维生素含量,以评估衰老和维生素补充的影响。23个月大的大鼠硫胺素含量(肝脏和脑除外)、核黄素含量(心脏和脾脏除外)和维生素B6含量(心脏、肺和脑除外)均低于年轻大鼠。额外补充维生素可减少其中一些差异:心脏、肾脏和脾脏中的硫胺素含量,脑中的核黄素含量,肾脏和脾脏中的维生素B6含量。在所有其他情况下,额外补充均无效果。因此,似乎老年大鼠器官中维生素含量的降低在许多情况下是衰老不可避免的结果。