Mazzaferri E L
Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, USA.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Mar;176(3):507-14. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70538-6.
Thyroid disorders are very common in women. Many important changes occur in thyroid physiologic characteristics during different phases of a woman's life. Thus it is important to understand these changes in managing thyroid disorders in women. These changes are especially important during pregnancy and in postmenopausal women because the consequences of thyroid diseases are quite different. This Clinical Opinion presents current understanding of pathophysiologic features and clinical management of various common thyroid disorders in women.
甲状腺疾病在女性中非常常见。在女性生命的不同阶段，甲状腺的生理特征会发生许多重要变化。因此，了解这些变化对于管理女性甲状腺疾病至关重要。这些变化在孕期和绝经后女性中尤为重要，因为甲状腺疾病的后果差异很大。本临床观点阐述了目前对女性各种常见甲状腺疾病的病理生理特征及临床管理的认识。
