McCullough M J, Firth N A, Reade P C
School of Dental Science, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Science, University of Melbourne.
Aust Dent J. 1997 Feb;42(1):30-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00093.x.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was first recognized in 1981 and in 1983 the virus responsible for this syndrome, the human immunodeficiency virus, was first isolated. There has been an increasing understanding of the many aspects related to infection with this virus and this review discusses the historical as well as the more recent findings related to infection with this virus. In particular, the pathogenesis, mode and course of infection are discussed followed by an overview of the general and oral manifestations of infection with this virus.
获得性免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病）于1981年首次被确认，1983年导致该综合征的病毒——人类免疫缺陷病毒首次被分离出来。人们对与这种病毒感染相关的诸多方面的认识不断加深，本综述讨论了与这种病毒感染相关的历史以及最新研究结果。特别讨论了其发病机制、感染方式和病程，随后概述了这种病毒感染的全身及口腔表现。
